文字と数字を結合する中括弧拡張を使用して複数のファイルを作成する

文字と数字を結合する中括弧拡張を使用して複数のファイルを作成する

中かっこ拡張を使用して一連のファイルを作成しようとしています。fileA1可能なすべての組み合わせでファイルを作成したいfileZ100(と似ていますtouch file[A..Z][1..100])。

コマンドを実行するとtouch $(printf "file%d " {1..100})出力は問題ありません。

file1    file15  file21  file28  file34  file40  file47  file53  file6   file66  file72  file79  file85  file91  file98
file10   file16  file22  file29  file35  file41  file48  file54  file60  file67  file73  file8   file86  file92  file99
file100  file17  file23  file3   file36  file42  file49  file55  file61  file68  file74  file80  file87  file93
file11   file18  file24  file30  file37  file43  file5   file56  file62  file69  file75  file81  file88  file94
file12   file19  file25  file31  file38  file44  file50  file57  file63  file7   file76  file82  file89  file95
file13   file2   file26  file32  file39  file45  file51  file58  file64  file70  file77  file83  file9   file96
file14   file20  file27  file33  file4   file46  file52  file59  file65  file71  file78  file84  file90  file97

私が実行しても同じですtouch $(printf "file%c " {A..Z})

fileA  fileC  fileE  fileG  fileI  fileK  fileM  fileO  fileQ  fileS  fileU  fileW  fileY
fileB  fileD  fileF  fileH  fileJ  fileL  fileN  fileP  fileR  fileT  fileV  fileX  fileZ

私はそれらを結合しようとしましたが、touch $(printf "file%c%d " {A..Z}{1..100})結果は次のとおりです。

[...]
-bash: printf: Y2: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y4: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y6: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y8: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y10: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y12: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y14: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y16: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y18: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y20: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y22: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y24: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y26: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y28: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y30: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y32: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y34: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y36: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y38: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y40: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y42: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y44: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y46: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y48: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y50: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y52: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y54: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y56: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y58: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y60: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y62: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y64: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y66: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y68: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y70: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y72: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y74: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y76: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y78: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y80: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y82: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y84: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y86: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y88: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y90: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y92: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y94: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y96: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y98: invalid number
-bash: printf: Y100: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z2: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z4: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z6: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z8: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z10: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z12: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z14: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z16: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z18: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z20: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z22: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z24: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z26: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z28: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z30: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z32: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z34: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z36: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z38: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z40: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z42: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z44: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z46: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z48: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z50: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z52: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z54: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z56: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z58: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z60: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z62: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z64: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z66: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z68: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z70: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z72: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z74: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z76: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z78: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z80: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z82: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z84: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z86: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z88: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z90: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z92: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z94: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z96: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z98: invalid number
-bash: printf: Z100: invalid number

それでは...正しい正規表現は何ですか?パイプを使うべきですか?

答え1

だからここにあります:

printf "file%c%d " {A..Z}{1..100}

中括弧拡張はA1、、、...、などの文字列を生成しA2ます。次に、最初のfor、2番目のfor、3番目のforなどを使用して、書式指定子sumと一致させます。A3Z99Z100printf%c%d%c%d%c

しかし、%d数字を期待していましたが、A21ではないため、エラーが発生します。

%c%dA、、、、...などの引数を別々の引数と見なしますが、これは中括弧拡張で生成1するのが難しいです。A2

中かっこ拡張はすでに英数字シーケンスを結合しているため、printf "file%s " {A..Z}{1..100}拡張結果を直接使用できます。または単にecho file{A..Z}{1..100}

または、より直接的なバージョンプラマーの答え持っています。

答え2

あなたはそれを使用することができます支柱の拡張直接touch:

touch file{A..Z}{1..100}

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