/var/spool/mail/vmail/に変更してもpostfixがメールを$ HOME/var/spool/mail/vmailに保存するのはなぜですか?

/var/spool/mail/vmail/に変更してもpostfixがメールを$ HOME/var/spool/mail/vmailに保存するのはなぜですか?

私のメールクライアントは新しい電子メールを検索したので、メールの /var/spool/mail/vmail/trest/Maildir保存場所をその場所に変更しました。それでもメールが来た$HOME/var/spool/mail/vmail/trest/Maildir。パスを変更する方法は/var/spool...?または、電子メールクライアントに確認するように指示する方法は$HOME/...

私の設定

$ postconf -n
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
append_dot_mydomain = no
biff = no
config_directory = /etc/postfix
home_mailbox = /var/spool/mail/vmail/trest/Maildir/
inet_interfaces = all
inet_protocols = all
mail_spool_directory = ~/Maildir
mailbox_command =
mailbox_size_limit = 0
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost
mydomain = hkunst.com
myhostname = hkunst.com
mynetworks = 10.10.0.0/24, 127.0.0.0/8
mynetworks_style = hkunst.com
myorigin = /etc/mailname
readme_directory = no
recipient_delimiter =
relayhost =
smtp_tls_security_level = may
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Debian/GNU)
smtpd_relay_restrictions = permit_mynetworks permit_sasl_authenticated defer_unauth_destination
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_local_domain =
smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_tls_auth_only = no
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/hkunst.com.crt.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/hkunst.com.key.pem
smtpd_tls_loglevel = 1
smtpd_tls_received_header = yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtpd_tls_session_cache_timeout = 3600s
smtpd_use_tls = yes
virtual_mailbox_base = /
virtual_transport = dovecot

そして

$ dovecot -n
# 2.2.13: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
# OS: Linux 3.16.0-4-amd64 x86_64 Debian 8.4 
auth_debug = yes
auth_debug_passwords = yes
auth_mechanisms = plain login
auth_username_format = %Ln
auth_verbose = yes
auth_verbose_passwords = plain
mail_privileged_group = vmail
managesieve_notify_capability = mailto
managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date ihave
namespace inbox {
  inbox = yes
  location = 
  mailbox Drafts {
    auto = create
    special_use = \Drafts
  }
  mailbox Junk {
    auto = create
    special_use = \Junk
  }
  mailbox Sent {
    auto = subscribe
    special_use = \Sent
  }
  mailbox "Sent Messages" {
    auto = create
    special_use = \Sent
  }
  mailbox Spam {
    auto = create
    special_use = \Junk
  }
  mailbox Trash {
    auto = create
    special_use = \Trash
  }
  mailbox virtual/All {
    auto = no
    special_use = \All
  }
  prefix = 
}
passdb {
  args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext
  driver = sql
}
passdb {
  args = username_format=%u scheme=ssha512 /etc/dovecot/passwd.db
  driver = passwd-file
}
plugin {
  sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve
  sieve_after = /var/mail/vmail/sieve-after
  sieve_before = /var/mail/vmail/sieve-before
  sieve_dir = ~/sieve
}
protocols = imap lmtp
service auth {
  unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth {
    group = postfix
    mode = 0666
    user = postfix
  }
  unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-auth {
    group = postfix
    mode = 0660
    user = postfix
  }
}
ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/certs/hkunst.com.crt.pem
ssl_cipher_list = ECDH+AESGCM:DH+AESGCM:ECDH+AES256:DH+AES256:ECDH+AES128:DH+AES:ECDH+3DES:DH+3DES:RSA+AES:RSA+3DES:!ADH:!AECDH:!MD5:!DSS
ssl_client_ca_dir = /etc/ssl/certs
ssl_key = </etc/ssl/private/hkunst.com.key.pem
ssl_protocols = !SSLv2 !SSLv3
userdb {
  args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext
  driver = sql
}
userdb {
  args = uid=5000 gid=5000 home=/var/mail/vmail/%d/%n
  driver = static
}
protocol lda {
  deliver_log_format = msgid=%m: %$
  mail_plugins = sieve
  postmaster_address = [email protected]
  quota_full_tempfail = yes
  rejection_reason = Your message to <%t> was automatically rejected:%n%r
}
protocol imap {
  imap_client_workarounds = delay-newmail tb-extra-mailbox-sep
  mail_max_userip_connections = 80
  mail_plugins = 
}
protocol pop3 {
  mail_max_userip_connections = 80
  mail_plugins = 
}

答え1

私はあなたvirtual_mailbox_base = /と両方home_mailbox = /var/spool/mail/vmail/trest/Maildir/が間違っていると思います。あなたは読むことができますここ:

home_mailbox(デフォルト:空)メールボックスファイルへのオプションのパス名 local(8) ユーザーのホームディレクトリに相対的です。

ローカルユーザーではなく「仮想ユーザー」があるため、使用しないでくださいhome_mailbox


私は通常以下を使用します。

  • mydomain = domain.eu
  • virtual_mailbox_domains = domain.eu
  • virtual_mailbox_base = /var/mail/
  • virtual_mailbox_domains = domain.eu&
  • virtual_mailbox_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual_mailboxes

次にフォルダを作成し、その中に/var/mail/domain.eu「仮想ユーザー」とそのメールボックス(ベースvirtual_mailbox_base)を定義します/etc/postfix/virtual_mailboxes

[email protected]       domain.eu/info/ 

その後、コマンドを使用してpostmap /etc/postfix/virtual_mailboxesデータベースを再作成します/etc/postfix/virtual_mailboxes.db

したがって、電子メールが[email protected]届いたら/var/mail/domain.eu/info

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