次の例: Linuxジャーナル記事
この記事で予想されるように、最初の2つの例は機能しますが、3番目の例は機能しません。誰かが理由を説明できますか? Ubuntu 22.04.1とRHEL9で同じ結果が得られました。
私の画面:
[primus@rhel9 sandbox]$ cat filename.doc
The fast dog is fast.
The faster dogs are faster.
A sick dog should see a dogdoc.
This file is filename.doc.
[primus@rhel9 sandbox]$ grep "fast*" filename.doc
The fast dog is fast.
The faster dogs are faster.
[primus@rhel9 sandbox]$ grep "dogs*" filename.doc
The fast dog is fast.
The faster dogs are faster.
A sick dog should see a dogdoc.
[primus@rhel9 sandbox]$ grep "*.doc" filename.doc
[primus@rhel9 sandbox]$
[primus@rhel9 sandbox]$
ただし、拡張正規表現では、3番目の例が機能します。
[primus@rhel9 sandbox]$
[primus@rhel9 sandbox]$ egrep "*.doc" filename.doc
A sick dog should see a dogdoc.
This file is filename.doc.
[primus@rhel9 sandbox]$ grep -E "*.doc" filename.doc
A sick dog should see a dogdoc.
This file is filename.doc.
[primus@rhel9 sandbox]$