メールの送信に問題があります。[Eメール保護]~のため[Eメール保護]私のメールは次のエラーで返送されました。status=bounced (mail for orbialia.es loops back to myself)
May 9 09:33:58 ns3285243 postfix/smtpd[1606]: connect from localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]
May 9 09:33:58 ns3285243 postfix/smtpd[1606]: 1EF6FA1DB9: client=localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]
May 9 09:33:58 ns3285243 postfix/cleanup[1584]: 1EF6FA1DB9: message-id=<[email protected]>
May 9 09:33:58 ns3285243 postfix/qmgr[1575]: 1EF6FA1DB9: from=<[email protected]>, size=7184, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
May 9 09:33:58 ns3285243 postfix/smtpd[1606]: disconnect from localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]
May 9 09:33:58 ns3285243 amavis[15721]: (15721-16) Passed CLEAN {RelayedInbound}, [79.145.170.251]:1991 [79.145.170.251] <[email protected]> -> <[email protected]>, Queue-ID: 9D0DCA1DB4, Message-ID: <[email protected]>, mail_id: 8JHrgdOkE3Pw, Hits: -0.999, size: 6675, queued_as: 1EF6FA1DB9, 26690 ms
May 9 09:33:58 ns3285243 postfix/smtp[1588]: 9D0DCA1DB4: to=<[email protected]>, relay=127.0.0.1[127.0.0.1]:10024, delay=28, delays=1/0.02/0.01/27, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 from MTA(smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025): 250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 1EF6FA1DB9)
May 9 09:33:58 ns3285243 postfix/qmgr[1575]: 9D0DCA1DB4: removed
May 9 09:33:58 ns3285243 postfix/smtp[1607]: 1EF6FA1DB9: to=<[email protected]>, relay=none, delay=0.11, delays=0.09/0.02/0/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for orbialia.es loops back to myself)
May 9 09:33:58 ns3285243 postfix/cleanup[1584]: 42EC4A1DB4: message-id=<[email protected]>
May 9 09:33:58 ns3285243 postfix/bounce[1608]: 1EF6FA1DB9: sender non-delivery notification: 42EC4A1DB4
May 9 09:33:58 ns3285243 postfix/qmgr[1575]: 42EC4A1DB4: from=<>, size=9465, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
May 9 09:33:58 ns3285243 postfix/qmgr[1575]: 1EF6FA1DB9: removed
May 9 09:33:58 ns3285243 postfix/smtp[1607]: 42EC4A1DB4: to=<[email protected]>, relay=none, delay=0.05, delays=0.04/0/0/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for orbialia.es loops back to myself)
May 9 09:33:58 ns3285243 postfix/qmgr[1575]: 42EC4A1DB4: removed
これは私のサフィックス構成です。
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
append_dot_mydomain = no
biff = no
config_directory = /etc/postfix
content_filter = smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024
inet_interfaces = all
mailbox_command = procmail -a "$EXTENSION"
mailbox_size_limit = 0
milter_default_action = accept
milter_protocol = 2
mydestination = localhost, ns3285243.ip-5-135-177.eu
myhostname = rentabiliza.net
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128
myorigin = /etc/mailname
non_smtpd_milters = inet:localhost:8891
policy-spf_time_limit = 3600s
readme_directory = no
recipient_delimiter = +
relayhost =
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Ubuntu)
smtpd_milters = inet:localhost:8891
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated, permit_mynetworks, reject_unauth_destination check_policy_service unix:private/policy-spf
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_tls_auth_only = yes
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/dovecot.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/dovecot.pem
smtpd_use_tls = yes
virtual_alias_domains = mysql:/etc/postfix/sql-domain-aliases.cf
virtual_alias_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/sql-aliases.cf, mysql:/etc/postfix/sql-domain-aliases-mailboxes.cf, mysql:/etc/postfix/sql-email2email.cf, mysql:/etc/postfix/sql-catchall-aliases.cf
virtual_mailbox_domains = mysql:/etc/postfix/sql-domains.cf
virtual_mailbox_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/sql-mailboxes.cf
virtual_transport = lmtp:unix:private/dovecot-lmtp
mysqlデータベースで仮想ドメイン/ユーザーを使用しています。
ホスト名：ns3285243.ip-5-135-177.eu
ホスト名-f：ns3285243.ip-5-135-177.eu
/etc/ホスト
# Do not remove the following line, or various programs
# that require network functionality will fail.
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost
5.135.177.115 ns3285243.ip-5-135-177.eu ns3285243
2001:41D0:8:B873::1 ns3285243.ip-5-135-177.eu ns3285243
# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
#(added automatically by netbase upgrade)
::1 ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
gmail.com宛先にメールを送信しようとすると、電子メールが正常に受信されます。
orbialia.esをmydestinationに入れると、次のような結果が表示されます。
May 9 09:47:28 ns3285243 postfix/smtpd[2601]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from 251.Red-79-145-170.dynamicIP.rima-tde.net[79.145.170.251]: 550 5.1.1 <[email protected]>: Recipient address rejected: User unknown in local recipient table; from=<[email protected]> to=<[email protected]> proto=ESMTP helo=<50l3rport>
複数の仮想ドメインがあります。この問題をどのように解決できますか？
答え1
コメントから：
この場合の問題は、ドメインがアクティブとしてマークされていないため、mysqlがアクティブドメインを照会しても返されないことです。
答え2
私の場合も同様の問題がありましたが、virtual_domainsにタイプミスがあったためです。万が一に備えて机を確認してみてください。
mysql> select * from virtual_domains;
+----+-----------------+
| id | name |
+----+-----------------+
| 1 | eexample.net |
| 2 | example.com |
+----+-----------------+
更新してください：
mysql> update virtual_domains
-> set name = 'example.net'
-> where id = 1;