私はSambaを使ってプリンタ、ファイルなどを共有します。ところで質問があります。共有領域には書き込めません。ユーザーディレクトリのみを書き込むことができます。 smb.confファイルを添付します。
smb構成ファイル
#
# Smb.conf file by PepinCZ on HOME-SERVER 192.168.1.13
#
#======================= Global Settings =======================
[global]
workgroup = WORKGROUP
server string = %h
netbios name = HOME-SERVER
security = user
dns proxy = no
; name resolve order = lmhosts host wins bcast
#### Networking ####
; interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0
; bind interfaces only = yes
#### Debugging/Accounting ####
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
max log size = 1000
syslog = 0
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
####### Authentication #######
encrypt passwords = true
passdb backend = tdbsam
obey pam restrictions = yes
unix password sync = yes
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully*
pam password change = yes
map to guest = bad user
########## Domains ###########
domain logons = yes
; logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U)
; logon drive = H:
# logon home = \\%N\%U
; logon script = logon.cmd
; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u
; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u
; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup --force-badname %g
########## Printing ##########
# load printers = yes
; printing = bsd
; printcap name = /etc/printcap
; printing = cups
; printcap name = cups
############ Misc ############
; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m
# SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
# socket options = TCP_NODELAY
; message command = /bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/linpopup "%f" "%m" %s; rm %s' &
# domain master = auto
; idmap uid = 10000-20000
; idmap gid = 10000-20000
; template shell = /bin/bash
; winbind enum groups = yes
; winbind enum users = yes
usershare max shares = 100
usershare allow guests = yes
#======================= Share Definitions =======================
[homes]
comment = Složka uživatele %u
browseable = no
read only = no
create mask = 0700
directory mask = 0700
valid users = %S
[profiles]
comment = Uživatelské účty
path = /home/samba/profiles
guest ok = no
browseable = yes
read only = no
create mask = 0600
directory mask = 0700
[printers]
comment = Tiskárny
browseable = no
path = /var/spool/samba
printable = yes
guest ok = no
read only = yes
create mask = 0700
[print$]
comment = Ovladače k tiskárnám
path = /var/lib/samba/printers
browseable = yes
read only = yes
guest ok = no
; write list = root, @lpadmin
[Web Server]
comment = Web Server
path = /var/www
browseable = yes
guest ok = no
read only = no
public = yes
write list = root, user, pepincz
[Server System]
comment = Systém serveru HOME-SERVER
path = /
browseable = yes
guest ok = no
read only = yes
[Disk]
comment = Úložný prostor
path = /share
browseable = yes
guest ok = no
read only = no
public = yes
write list = root, user, pepincz, tata, lucka
getfacl/共有:
getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
# file: share
# owner: root
# group: root
user::rwx
group::r-x
other::r-x
ls -l /共有:
0
助けてください。なぜ動作しないのかわかりません。ありがとうございます!
答え1
/share
他のユーザーがディレクトリ/share
に書き込めないため、共有に書き込めません(ルートを除く)。このwrite list
オプションはSMBレベルにのみ影響し、ファイルシステム権限には影響しません。書き込みには、Sambaとファイルシステムで書き込みアクセスを許可する必要があります。
次のユーザー用のグループを作成し、グループにディレクトリを提供できます。
chgrp writegroup /share
chmod g+w /share
または、ACLを使用して個々のユーザーアクセスを許可することもできます。
setfacl -m u:userrwx,u:pepincz:rwx,u:tata:rwx,u:lucka:rwx /share