どうやって解決しますか?ユーザー名:デモとパスワード:デモを使用してリモートでログインできるようにopenVPNサーバーを起動しようとしていますが、openVPNサーバーは起動しません。
私は何が間違っていましたか?どうすれば解決できますか?
$ cat /etc/openvpn/server.conf
proto tcp
port 1194
dev tap
#do-mtu 1492
#fragment 1300
dev-node tap
keepalive 10 120
max-clients 10
# Annoying files
ca /etc/openvpn/keys/ca.crt
cert /etc/openvpn/keys/server.crt
key /etc/openvpn/keys/server.key
dh /etc/openvpn/keys/dh1024.pem
# Owner
user nobody
group nogroup
server 10.44.77.0 255.255.255.0
persist-key
persist-tun
status openvpn-status.log
verb 6
# Router
client-to-client
push "dhcp-option DOMAIN xxxxx" # Server public IP or domain name
push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.222.222" # Primary dns server (opendns shown)
push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.220.220" # Secondary dns server (opendns shown)
push "redirect-gateway" # Directs all traffic through your VPN
#log-append /var/log/openvpn
comp-lzo
# Username/password
auth-user-pass-verify /etc/openvpn/auth.sh via-env
client-cert-not-required
username-as-common-name
management-client-auth
management 8.8.8.8 1194 pass.txt
$ cat auth.sh
#/bin/sh
Allowed_user = "demo"
ALLOWED_PASS = "demo"
if ["$username" == "$Allowed_user"] && ["$password" == "$ALLOWED_PASS"]
then exit 0
fi
exit 1
$ cat pass.txt #chmod 600 pass.txt else it gives warning
demo demo;
出力:
$ openvpn /etc/openvpn/server.conf
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=863944 Current Parameter Settings:
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864047 config = '/etc/openvpn/server.conf'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864075 mode = 1
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864097 persist_config = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864119 persist_mode = 1
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864164 show_ciphers = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864185 show_digests = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864216 show_engines = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864237 genkey = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864259 key_pass_file = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864290 show_tls_ciphers = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864323 Connection profiles [default]:
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864346 proto = tcp-server
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864366 local = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864398 local_port = 1194
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864419 remote = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864451 remote_port = 1194
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864471 remote_float = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864492 bind_defined = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864512 bind_local = ENABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864537 connect_retry_seconds = 5
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864557 connect_timeout = 10
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864581 connect_retry_max = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864604 socks_proxy_server = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864624 socks_proxy_port = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864647 socks_proxy_retry = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864670 Connection profiles END
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864695 remote_random = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864719 ipchange = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864742 dev = 'tap'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864762 dev_type = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864785 dev_node = 'tap'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864809 lladdr = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864829 topology = 1
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864850 tun_ipv6 = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864878 ifconfig_local = '10.44.77.1'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864902 ifconfig_remote_netmask = '255.255.255.0'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864925 ifconfig_noexec = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864946 ifconfig_nowarn = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864966 ifconfig_ipv6_local = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=864990 ifconfig_ipv6_netbits = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865013 ifconfig_ipv6_remote = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865036 shaper = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865057 tun_mtu = 1500
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865077 tun_mtu_defined = ENABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865106 link_mtu = 1500
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865129 link_mtu_defined = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865152 tun_mtu_extra = 32
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865172 tun_mtu_extra_defined = ENABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865193 fragment = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865221 mtu_discover_type = -1
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865244 mtu_test = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865266 mlock = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865289 keepalive_ping = 10
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865309 keepalive_timeout = 120
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865330 inactivity_timeout = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865350 ping_send_timeout = 10
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865378 ping_rec_timeout = 240
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865401 ping_rec_timeout_action = 2
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865422 ping_timer_remote = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865442 remap_sigusr1 = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865470 explicit_exit_notification = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865493 persist_tun = ENABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865513 persist_local_ip = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865535 persist_remote_ip = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865558 persist_key = ENABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865584 mssfix = 1450
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865609 passtos = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865632 resolve_retry_seconds = 1000000000
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865653 username = 'nobody'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865673 groupname = 'nogroup'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865692 chroot_dir = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865711 cd_dir = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865731 writepid = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865750 up_script = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865770 down_script = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865789 down_pre = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865809 up_restart = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865828 up_delay = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865848 daemon = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865867 inetd = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865887 log = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865906 suppress_timestamps = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865926 nice = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865946 verbosity = 6
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865965 mute = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=865985 gremlin = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866004 status_file = 'openvpn-status.log'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866024 status_file_version = 1
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866044 status_file_update_freq = 60
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866064 occ = ENABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866083 rcvbuf = 65536
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866103 sndbuf = 65536
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866122 sockflags = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866142 fast_io = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866161 lzo = 7
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866181 route_script = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866201 route_default_gateway = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866221 route_default_metric = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866241 route_noexec = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866261 route_delay = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866282 route_delay_window = 30
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866302 route_delay_defined = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866323 route_nopull = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866343 route_gateway_via_dhcp = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866364 max_routes = 100
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866383 allow_pull_fqdn = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866404 management_addr = 'xxxxxxxxx'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866424 management_port = 1194
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866444 management_user_pass = 'pass.txt'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866464 management_log_history_cache = 250
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866483 management_echo_buffer_size = 100
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866504 management_write_peer_info_file = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866524 management_client_user = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866544 management_client_group = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866564 management_flags = 64
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866583 shared_secret_file = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866603 key_direction = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866623 ciphername_defined = ENABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866643 ciphername = 'BF-CBC'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866663 authname_defined = ENABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866683 authname = 'SHA1'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866702 prng_hash = 'SHA1'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866722 prng_nonce_secret_len = 16
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866742 keysize = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866761 engine = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866790 replay = ENABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866810 mute_replay_warnings = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866830 replay_window = 64
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866850 replay_time = 15
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866869 packet_id_file = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866899 use_iv = ENABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866919 test_crypto = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866939 tls_server = ENABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=866973 tls_client = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867007 key_method = 2
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867047 ca_file = '/etc/openvpn/keys/ca.crt'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867068 ca_path = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867088 dh_file = '/etc/openvpn/keys/dh1024.pem'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867108 cert_file = '/etc/openvpn/keys/server.crt'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867129 priv_key_file = '/etc/openvpn/keys/server.key'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867149 pkcs12_file = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867168 cipher_list = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867188 tls_verify = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867207 tls_export_cert = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867227 tls_remote = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867246 crl_file = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867266 ns_cert_type = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867285 remote_cert_ku[i] = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867304 remote_cert_ku[i] = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867323 remote_cert_ku[i] = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867342 remote_cert_ku[i] = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867361 remote_cert_ku[i] = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867380 remote_cert_ku[i] = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867398 remote_cert_ku[i] = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867417 remote_cert_ku[i] = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867436 remote_cert_ku[i] = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867455 remote_cert_ku[i] = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867473 remote_cert_ku[i] = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867492 remote_cert_ku[i] = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867511 remote_cert_ku[i] = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867529 remote_cert_ku[i] = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867548 remote_cert_ku[i] = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867567 remote_cert_ku[i] = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867587 remote_cert_eku = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867606 tls_timeout = 2
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867625 renegotiate_bytes = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867644 renegotiate_packets = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867663 renegotiate_seconds = 3600
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867681 handshake_window = 60
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867701 transition_window = 3600
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867720 single_session = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867743 push_peer_info = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867764 tls_exit = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867784 tls_auth_file = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867803 pkcs11_protected_authentication = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867823 pkcs11_protected_authentication = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867843 pkcs11_protected_authentication = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867862 pkcs11_protected_authentication = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867882 pkcs11_protected_authentication = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867902 pkcs11_protected_authentication = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867922 pkcs11_protected_authentication = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867941 pkcs11_protected_authentication = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867960 pkcs11_protected_authentication = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867980 pkcs11_protected_authentication = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=867999 pkcs11_protected_authentication = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868019 pkcs11_protected_authentication = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868038 pkcs11_protected_authentication = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868057 pkcs11_protected_authentication = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868077 pkcs11_protected_authentication = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868097 pkcs11_protected_authentication = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868117 pkcs11_private_mode = 00000000
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868137 pkcs11_private_mode = 00000000
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868157 pkcs11_private_mode = 00000000
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868177 pkcs11_private_mode = 00000000
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868196 pkcs11_private_mode = 00000000
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868215 pkcs11_private_mode = 00000000
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868234 pkcs11_private_mode = 00000000
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868254 pkcs11_private_mode = 00000000
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868273 pkcs11_private_mode = 00000000
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868292 pkcs11_private_mode = 00000000
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868311 pkcs11_private_mode = 00000000
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868330 pkcs11_private_mode = 00000000
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868350 pkcs11_private_mode = 00000000
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868369 pkcs11_private_mode = 00000000
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868388 pkcs11_private_mode = 00000000
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868408 pkcs11_private_mode = 00000000
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868427 pkcs11_cert_private = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868446 pkcs11_cert_private = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868465 pkcs11_cert_private = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868484 pkcs11_cert_private = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868504 pkcs11_cert_private = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868522 pkcs11_cert_private = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868541 pkcs11_cert_private = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868561 pkcs11_cert_private = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868580 pkcs11_cert_private = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868599 pkcs11_cert_private = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868618 pkcs11_cert_private = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868637 pkcs11_cert_private = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868656 pkcs11_cert_private = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868675 pkcs11_cert_private = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868694 pkcs11_cert_private = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868713 pkcs11_cert_private = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868733 pkcs11_pin_cache_period = -1
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868746 pkcs11_id = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868767 pkcs11_id_management = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868789 server_network = 10.44.77.0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868810 server_netmask = 255.255.255.0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868839 server_network_ipv6 = ::
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868859 server_netbits_ipv6 = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868880 server_bridge_ip = 0.0.0.0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868901 server_bridge_netmask = 0.0.0.0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868922 server_bridge_pool_start = 0.0.0.0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868943 server_bridge_pool_end = 0.0.0.0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868963 push_entry = 'dhcp-option DOMAIN xxxxxxxxxxx'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=868983 push_entry = 'dhcp-option DNS 208.67.222.222'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869003 push_entry = 'dhcp-option DNS 208.67.220.220'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869023 push_entry = 'redirect-gateway'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869043 push_entry = 'route-gateway 10.44.77.1'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869062 push_entry = 'ping 10'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869082 push_entry = 'ping-restart 120'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869101 ifconfig_pool_defined = ENABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869123 ifconfig_pool_start = 10.44.77.2
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869144 ifconfig_pool_end = 10.44.77.254
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869165 ifconfig_pool_netmask = 255.255.255.0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869185 ifconfig_pool_persist_filename = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869205 ifconfig_pool_persist_refresh_freq = 600
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869224 ifconfig_ipv6_pool_defined = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869245 ifconfig_ipv6_pool_base = ::
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869264 ifconfig_ipv6_pool_netbits = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869284 n_bcast_buf = 256
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869303 tcp_queue_limit = 64
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869322 real_hash_size = 256
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869342 virtual_hash_size = 256
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869361 client_connect_script = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869380 learn_address_script = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869400 client_disconnect_script = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869420 client_config_dir = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869439 ccd_exclusive = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869458 tmp_dir = '/tmp'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869478 push_ifconfig_defined = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869499 push_ifconfig_local = 0.0.0.0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869519 push_ifconfig_remote_netmask = 0.0.0.0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869539 push_ifconfig_ipv6_defined = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869560 push_ifconfig_ipv6_local = ::/0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869580 push_ifconfig_ipv6_remote = ::
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869599 enable_c2c = ENABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869619 duplicate_cn = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869638 cf_max = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869657 cf_per = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869676 max_clients = 10
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869696 max_routes_per_client = 256
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869715 auth_user_pass_verify_script = '/etc/openvpn/auth.sh'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869735 auth_user_pass_verify_script_via_file = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869754 ssl_flags = 3
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869773 port_share_host = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869793 port_share_port = 0
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869812 client = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869831 pull = DISABLED
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869850 auth_user_pass_file = '[UNDEF]'
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=869877 OpenVPN 2.2.1 x86_64-linux-gnu [SSL] [LZO2] [EPOLL] [PKCS11] [eurephia] [MH] [PF_INET6] [IPv6 payload 20110424-2 (2.2RC2)] built on Feb 27 2013
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=870025 MANAGEMENT: Socket bind failed on local address [AF_INET]xxxxx:1194: Cannot assign requested address
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=870058 Exiting
答え1
openvpn構成ファイルから「local」ディレクティブを削除することは正しい回避策ではありません。 1つのネットワークインタフェースにのみバインドするためにopenvpnデーモンが必要な場合(これはこのディレクティブの内容です)?
問題の原因は、サーバーのネットワークインターフェイスがそれらの1つだけをバインドできる状態に達する前に、openvpnデーモンが早すぎる起動を試みているようです。 openvpnのデフォルトのinitスクリプトを見ると、ネットワークが利用可能になるのを待つように設定されています(「network.target」が意味します)。
[root@krampus ~]# grep After /usr/lib/systemd/system/openvpn\@.service
After=network.target
利用可能なネットワークは、すべてのインターフェイスにバインドするとき(設定から「local」ディレクティブを削除するとき)で十分ですが、特定のインターフェイスにバインドするのに十分ではないようです。
私に役立つ修正は、次のように "network.target"の代わりに "network-online.target"を使用して、ネットワークが完全にオンラインになるのを待つようにinitスクリプトを変更することでした。
[root@krampus ~]# grep After /usr/lib/systemd/system/openvpn\@.service
After=network-online.target
答え2
私も同じ問題がありましたが、「local xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx」行を削除すると問題が解決しました。 server.conf 外部。
答え3
エラーライン:
Thu Aug 29 12:02:46 2013 us=870025 MANAGEMENT: Socket bind failed on local address
[AF_INET]xxxxx:1194: Cannot assign requested address
トラブルシューティングの手がかりになります。ポート1194ですでにリッスンしているプロセスがいくつかあると思います。netstat -punta
次のプロセスを使用して、1194がLISTEN状態としてリストされていることを確認できます。
Active Internet connections (w/o servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name
tcp 0 0 10.0.0.1:22 10.0.0.2:48346 ESTABLISHED 301/12
tcp 0 0 10.44.77.1:1194 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 5998/programname
探している出力は、この出力の最後の行に似ている必要があります。必要に応じてプロセスを終了できるように、プロセス名とプロセスPID(最後の列)を教えてください。これが必須プロセスの場合は、VPN設定に使用されていない新しいポートを割り当てます。
答え4
今日、私はこの問題を解決するためにサーバー側でXenial(16.04)を使用しています。それで解決策を見つけなければなりませんでしたが、上記のどれもうまくいきませんでした。
Nuke OpenVPN自動起動設定ファイルがserver.confであると仮定し、次のようにしました。
sudo nano /etc/default/openvpn
AUTOSTART=
#
AUTOSTART = "none"で始まり、その中のすべての行をコメントアウトします。openvpn起動スクリプトの置き換え
その後、openvpnスクリプトを
/etc/network/if.up.d/openvpn
次のように置き換えました。#!/bin/sh MYOPENVPN=server OPENVPN=/usr/sbin/openvpn SYSTEMCTL=/bin/systemctl if [ ! -x $OPENVPN ]; then exit 0 fi $SYSTEMCTL start openvpn@$MYOPENVPN.service exit 0
MYOPNVPN
/etc/openvpn
は、拡張子が省略されて保存されている構成ファイルの名前です.conf
。自分の名前に変更してください。最初から始める場合は、次のことを忘れないでください。
sudo chmod +x /etc/network/if.up.d/openvpn
続行する前に、以下を使用して現在のスクリプトの
/etc/network/if.up.d/openvpn
コピーを作成することをお勧めします。sudo cp /etc/network/if.up.d/openvpn /etc/network/if.up.d/openvpn.old
再起動すると動作します
私はこの記事をポルトガル語でここに投稿しました:
http://ajoliveira.com/ajoliveira/pt/software/openvpn_xenial.php