Debian Wheezyをインストールするために、Sid / Jessieでgcc-defaults-1.133バックポートを作成しようとしています。これには1.17.11より高いdpkg-devバージョンが必要なので、そのバージョンもバックポートする必要があると思いました。
だからdscをつかみ、dpkg-1.17.21〜bpo70フォルダに入りました。いくつかの依存関係を追加した後、次のことを行いました。
$ dch --local ~bpo70+ --distribution wheezy-backports "rebuild for wheezy backports"
$ fakeroot debian/rules binary
fakeroot コマンドは次を返します。
dh_testdir
install -d build-tree
cd build-tree && ../configure --build=i486-linux-gnu --with-selinux --disable-silent-rules \
CFLAGS="-g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers" CPPFLAGS="-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2" CXXFLAGS="-g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers" FCFLAGS="-g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong" FFLAGS="-g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong" GCJFLAGS="-g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong" LDFLAGS="-Wl,-z,relro" OBJCFLAGS="-g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security" OBJCXXFLAGS="-g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security" \
--prefix=/usr \
--mandir=\${datadir}/man \
--infodir=\${datadir}/info \
--sysconfdir=/etc \
--sbindir=/sbin \
--localstatedir=/var \
--with-zlib \
--with-liblzma \
--with-bz2
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/home/rutherford/python3.4-3.4.1/gcc-defaults-1.133/dpkg-1.17.21~bpo70+2/build-tree':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details
make: *** [build-tree/config.status] Error 77
config.log は以下を示しています。
This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.
It was created by dpkg configure 1.17.21, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69. Invocation command line was
$ ../configure --build=i486-linux-gnu --with-selinux --disable-silent-rules CFLAGS=-g -O2 -fstack-pro
tector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-i
nitializers CPPFLAGS=-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 CXXFLAGS=-g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=form
at-security -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers FCFLAGS=-g -O2 -fstack-
protector-strong FFLAGS=-g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong GCJFLAGS=-g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong LDFLAG
S=-Wl,-z,relro OBJCFLAGS=-g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security OBJCXXFLAGS=-
g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security --prefix=/usr --mandir=${datadir}/man -
-infodir=${datadir}/info --sysconfdir=/etc --sbindir=/sbin --localstatedir=/var --with-zlib --with-libl
zma --with-bz2
## --------- ##
## Platform. ##
## --------- ##
hostname = myhost
uname -m = i686
uname -r = 3.2.0-4-686-pae
uname -s = Linux
uname -v = #1 SMP Debian 3.2.60-1+deb7u3
/usr/bin/uname -p = unknown
/bin/uname -X = unknown
/bin/arch = unknown
/usr/bin/arch -k = unknown
/usr/convex/getsysinfo = unknown
/usr/bin/hostinfo = unknown
/bin/machine = unknown
/usr/bin/oslevel = unknown
/bin/universe = unknown
PATH: /home/rutherford/bin
PATH: /usr/sbin
PATH: /sbin
PATH: /usr/local/bin
PATH: /usr/bin
PATH: /bin
PATH: /usr/local/games
PATH: /usr/games
## ----------- ##
## Core tests. ##
## ----------- ##
configure:2883: checking for gcc
configure:2899: found /usr/bin/gcc
configure:2910: result: gcc
configure:3139: checking for C compiler version
configure:3148: gcc --version >&5
gcc (Debian 4.7.2-5) 4.7.2
Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
configure:3159: $? = 0
configure:3148: gcc -v >&5
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/4.7/lto-wrapper
Target: i486-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Debian 4.7.2-5' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share
/doc/gcc-4.7/README.Bugs --enable-languages=c,c++,go,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --prefix=/usr --program-suffi
x=-4.7 --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id --with-system-zlib --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-incl
uded-gettext --enable-threads=posix --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.7 --libdir=/usr/lib --ena
ble-nls --with-sysroot=/ --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --en
able-gnu-unique-object --enable-plugin --enable-objc-gc --enable-targets=all --with-arch-32=i586 --with
-tune=generic --enable-checking=release --build=i486-linux-gnu --host=i486-linux-gnu --target=i486-linu
x-gnu
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.7.2 (Debian 4.7.2-5)
configure:3159: $? = 0
configure:3148: gcc -V >&5
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-V'
gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
configure:3159: $? = 4
configure:3148: gcc -qversion >&5
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-qversion'
gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
configure:3159: $? = 4
configure:3179: checking whether the C compiler works
configure:3201: gcc -g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wall -Wextra -Wno
-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -Wl,-z,relro conftest.c >&5
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-fstack-protector-strong'
configure:3205: $? = 1
configure:3243: result: no
configure: failed program was:
| /* confdefs.h */
| #define PACKAGE_NAME "dpkg"
| #define PACKAGE_TARNAME "dpkg"
| #define PACKAGE_VERSION "1.17.21"
| #define PACKAGE_STRING "dpkg 1.17.21"
| #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "[email protected]"
| #define PACKAGE_URL ""
| /* end confdefs.h. */
|
| int
| main ()
| {
|
| ;
| return 0;
| }
configure:3248: error: in `/home/rutherford/python3.4-3.4.1/gcc-defaults-1.133/dpkg-1.17.21~bpo70+2/bui
ld-tree':
configure:3250: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details
## ---------------- ##
## Cache variables. ##
## ---------------- ##
ac_cv_env_BZ2_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_BZ2_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_CCC_set=
ac_cv_env_CCC_value=
ac_cv_env_CC_set=
ac_cv_env_CC_value=
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_set=set
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_value='-g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wall -Wextra
-Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers'
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_set=set
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_value=-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2
ac_cv_env_CPP_set=
ac_cv_env_CPP_value=
ac_cv_env_CURSES_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_CURSES_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_CXXCPP_set=
ac_cv_env_CXXCPP_value=
ac_cv_env_CXXFLAGS_set=set
ac_cv_env_CXXFLAGS_value='-g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wall -Wextr
a -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers'
ac_cv_env_CXX_set=
ac_cv_env_CXX_value=
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_set=set
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_value=-Wl,-z,relro
ac_cv_env_LIBLZMA_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_LIBLZMA_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_PERL_LIBDIR_set=
ac_cv_env_PERL_LIBDIR_value=
ac_cv_env_PERL_set=
ac_cv_env_PERL_value=
ac_cv_env_PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR_set=
ac_cv_env_PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR_value=
ac_cv_env_PKG_CONFIG_PATH_set=
ac_cv_env_PKG_CONFIG_PATH_value=
ac_cv_env_PKG_CONFIG_set=
ac_cv_env_PKG_CONFIG_value=
ac_cv_env_SELINUX_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_SELINUX_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_SSD_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_SSD_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_TAR_set=
ac_cv_env_TAR_value=
ac_cv_env_ZLIB_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_ZLIB_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_build_alias_set=set
ac_cv_env_build_alias_value=i486-linux-gnu
ac_cv_env_host_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_host_alias_value=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_value=
ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_CC=gcc
## ----------------- ##
## Output variables. ##
## ----------------- ##
ACLOCAL=''
AMDEPBACKSLASH=''
AMDEP_FALSE=''
AMDEP_TRUE=''
AMTAR=''
AM_BACKSLASH=''
AM_DEFAULT_V=''
AM_DEFAULT_VERBOSITY=''
AM_V=''
AR=''
AUTOCONF=''
AUTOHEADER=''
AUTOMAKE=''
AWK=''
BUILD_DSELECT_FALSE=''
BUILD_DSELECT_TRUE=''
BUILD_POD_DOC_FALSE=''
BUILD_POD_DOC_TRUE=''
BUILD_SHARED_FALSE=''
BUILD_SHARED_TRUE=''
BUILD_START_STOP_DAEMON_FALSE=''
BUILD_START_STOP_DAEMON_TRUE=''
BUILD_UPDATE_ALTERNATIVES_FALSE=''
BUILD_UPDATE_ALTERNATIVES_TRUE=''
BZ2_LIBS=''
CC='gcc'
CCDEPMODE=''
CFLAGS='-g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-para
meter -Wno-missing-field-initializers'
COVERAGE_ENABLED_FALSE=''
COVERAGE_ENABLED_TRUE=''
CPP=''
CPPFLAGS='-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2'
CURSES_LIBS=''
CXX=''
CXXCPP=''
CXXDEPMODE=''
CXXFLAGS='-g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-pa
rameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers'
CYGPATH_W=''
DEFS=''
DEPDIR=''
DLLTOOL=''
DOXYGEN=''
DSYMUTIL=''
DUMPBIN=''
ECHO_C=''
ECHO_N='-n'
ECHO_T=''
EGREP=''
EXEEXT=''
FGREP=''
GCOV=''
GETTEXT_MACRO_VERSION=''
GMSGFMT=''
GMSGFMT_015=''
GREP=''
HAVE_ALPHASORT_FALSE=''
HAVE_ALPHASORT_TRUE=''
HAVE_ASPRINTF_FALSE=''
HAVE_ASPRINTF_TRUE=''
HAVE_C99_SNPRINTF_FALSE=''
HAVE_C99_SNPRINTF_TRUE=''
HAVE_DOT=''
HAVE_GETOPT_FALSE=''
HAVE_GETOPT_LONG_FALSE=''
HAVE_GETOPT_LONG_TRUE=''
HAVE_GETOPT_TRUE=''
HAVE_LINKER_VERSION_SCRIPT_FALSE=''
HAVE_LINKER_VERSION_SCRIPT_TRUE=''
HAVE_OBSTACK_FREE_FALSE=''
HAVE_OBSTACK_FREE_TRUE=''
HAVE_SCANDIR_FALSE=''
HAVE_SCANDIR_TRUE=''
HAVE_SETEXECFILECON_FALSE=''
HAVE_SETEXECFILECON_TRUE=''
HAVE_STRERROR_FALSE=''
HAVE_STRERROR_TRUE=''
HAVE_STRNDUP_FALSE=''
HAVE_STRNDUP_TRUE=''
HAVE_STRNLEN_FALSE=''
HAVE_STRNLEN_TRUE=''
HAVE_STRSIGNAL_FALSE=''
HAVE_STRSIGNAL_TRUE=''
HAVE_SYS_ERRLIST_FALSE=''
HAVE_SYS_ERRLIST_TRUE=''
HAVE_UNSETENV_FALSE=''
HAVE_UNSETENV_TRUE=''
INSTALL_DATA=''
INSTALL_PROGRAM=''
INSTALL_SCRIPT=''
INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM=''
INTLLIBS=''
INTL_MACOSX_LIBS=''
LCOV=''
LCOV_GENHTML=''
LD=''
LDFLAGS='-Wl,-z,relro'
LEX=''
LEXLIB=''
LEX_OUTPUT_ROOT=''
LIBICONV=''
LIBINTL=''
LIBLZMA_LIBS=''
LIBOBJS=''
LIBS=''
LIBTOOL=''
LIPO=''
LN_S=''
LTLIBICONV=''
LTLIBINTL=''
LTLIBOBJS=''
MAKEINFO=''
MANIFEST_TOOL=''
MKDIR_P=''
MSGFMT=''
MSGFMT_015=''
MSGMERGE=''
NM=''
NMEDIT=''
OBJDUMP=''
OBJEXT=''
OTOOL64=''
OTOOL=''
PACKAGE=''
PACKAGE_BUGREPORT='[email protected]'
PACKAGE_COPYRIGHT_HOLDER='Dpkg Developers'
PACKAGE_NAME='dpkg'
PACKAGE_STRING='dpkg 1.17.21'
PACKAGE_TARNAME='dpkg'
PACKAGE_URL=''
PACKAGE_VERSION='1.17.21'
PATH_SEPARATOR=':'
PERL=''
PERL_COVER=''
PERL_COVERAGE=''
PERL_LIBDIR=''
PKG_CONFIG=''
PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR=''
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=''
PO4A=''
POD2MAN=''
POSUB=''
RANLIB=''
SED=''
SELINUX_LIBS=''
SET_MAKE=''
SHELL='/bin/bash'
SSD_LIBS=''
STRIP=''
TAR=''
USE_NLS=''
USE_PO4A=''
USE_UNICODE=''
VERSION=''
WITH_SELINUX_FALSE=''
WITH_SELINUX_TRUE=''
XGETTEXT=''
XGETTEXT_015=''
XGETTEXT_EXTRA_OPTIONS=''
ZLIB_LIBS=''
ac_ct_AR=''
ac_ct_CC='gcc'
ac_ct_CXX=''
ac_ct_DUMPBIN=''
admindir=''
am__EXEEXT_FALSE=''
am__EXEEXT_TRUE=''
am__fastdepCC_FALSE=''
am__fastdepCC_TRUE=''
am__fastdepCXX_FALSE=''
am__fastdepCXX_TRUE=''
am__include=''
am__isrc=''
am__leading_dot=''
am__nodep=''
am__quote=''
am__tar=''
am__untar=''
bindir='${exec_prefix}/bin'
build='i486-linux-gnu'
build_alias='i486-linux-gnu'
build_cpu=''
build_os=''
build_vendor=''
datadir='${datarootdir}'
datarootdir='${prefix}/share'
docdir='${datarootdir}/doc/${PACKAGE_TARNAME}'
dvidir='${docdir}'
exec_prefix='NONE'
host=''
host_alias=''
host_cpu=''
host_os=''
host_vendor=''
htmldir='${docdir}'
includedir='${prefix}/include'
infodir='${datadir}/info'
install_sh=''
libdir='${exec_prefix}/lib'
libexecdir='${exec_prefix}/libexec'
localedir='${datarootdir}/locale'
localstatedir='/var'
logdir=''
mandir='${datadir}/man'
mkdir_p=''
oldincludedir='/usr/include'
pdfdir='${docdir}'
pkgconfdir=''
prefix='/usr'
program_transform_name='s,x,x,'
psdir='${docdir}'
sbindir='/sbin'
sharedstatedir='${prefix}/com'
sysconfdir='/etc'
target_alias=''
## ----------- ##
## confdefs.h. ##
## ----------- ##
/* confdefs.h */
#define PACKAGE_NAME "dpkg"
#define PACKAGE_TARNAME "dpkg"
#define PACKAGE_VERSION "1.17.21"
#define PACKAGE_STRING "dpkg 1.17.21"
#define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "[email protected]"
#define PACKAGE_URL ""
configure: exit 77
私のディストリビューションのCコンパイラには何の問題があり、どのように解決しますか?
答え1
バックポートしているパッケージは、-fstack-protector-strong
コマンドラインに追加してGCC 4.9以降を想定しています。あなたのGCCバージョン(4.7.2)はこのフラグをサポートしていません。
この場合、どのように呼び出すかはわかりませんがconfigure
、それを呼び出すスクリプトからこのフラグを削除すると解決されます。 (実際にはconfig.log
ファイルの上部にある巨大なコマンドを手動で入力しなかったとします。)
持つ古い旗ロゴを完全に取り外すのが不便な場合は、同様の作業を行ってください。