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ロケールをインストールできません。 [閉じる]

tag-icon • tag-icon software-installation raspberry-pi dpkg raspbian locale
ロケールをインストールできません。 [閉じる]

私はRaspbian（RaspberryPi用）で作業しています。

Linux バージョン 3.18.14-v7+ (root@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-32) (gcc バージョン 4.8.3 20140106(試験版)

注：私はSSHセッションを使用してラップトップからパイに接続しています。

ここでこの問題を解決しようとするとき： Perlを修正する方法：警告：ローカル設定に失敗しました

私は走る

sudo dpkg-reconfigure locales

perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
        LANGUAGE = "en_US.UTF-8",
        LC_ALL = "en_US.UTF-8",
        LC_PAPER = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LC_ADDRESS = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LC_MONETARY = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LC_NUMERIC = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LC_TELEPHONE = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LC_IDENTIFICATION = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LC_MEASUREMENT = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LC_TIME = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LC_NAME = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LANG = "en_US.UTF-8"
    are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
dpkg-query: package 'locales' is not installed and no information is available
Use dpkg --info (= dpkg-deb --info) to examine archive files,
and dpkg --contents (= dpkg-deb --contents) to list their contents.
/usr/sbin/dpkg-reconfigure: locales is not installed

ロケールがインストールされていないため、このコマンドを実行してロケールをインストールします。

sudo apt-get install locales

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 apache2-mpm-prefork : Depends: apache2.2-bin (= 2.2.22-13+deb7u5) but it is not going to be installed
 apache2.2-common : Depends: apache2.2-bin (= 2.2.22-13+deb7u5) but it is not going to be installed
                    Depends: apache2-utils but it is not going to be installed
                    Depends: procps but it is not going to be installed
                    Depends: perl but it is not going to be installed
                    Recommends: ssl-cert but it is not going to be installed
 libbz2-1.0 : PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed
 libc6 : Breaks: locales (< 2.19)
 libcomerr2 : PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed
 libdb5.1 : PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed
 libgcc1 : PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed
 libgssapi-krb5-2 : Depends: libkeyutils1 (>= 1.4) but it is not going to be installed
                    Depends: libkrb5support0 (>= 1.12~alpha1+dfsg) but it is not going to be installed
                    PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed
 libk5crypto3 : Depends: libkeyutils1 (>= 1.4) but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: libkrb5support0 (>= 1.12~alpha1+dfsg) but it is not going to be installed
                PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed
 libkrb5-3 : Depends: libkeyutils1 (>= 1.5.9) but it is not going to be installed
             Depends: libkrb5support0 (= 1.12.1+dfsg-19) but it is not going to be installed
             PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed
 libmagic1 : PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed
 libpcre3 : PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed
 libssl1.0.0 : Depends: debconf (>= 0.5) but it is not going to be installed or
                        debconf-2.0
               PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed
 libxml2 : Depends: liblzma5 (>= 5.1.1alpha+20120614) but it is not going to be installed
           PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed
           Recommends: xml-core but it is not going to be installed
 locales : Depends: glibc-2.13-1
           Depends: debconf (>= 0.5) but it is not going to be installed or
                    debconf-2.0
 php5-common : Depends: sed (>= 4.1.1-1) but it is not going to be installed
               Depends: psmisc (>= 22.15-1~) but it is not going to be installed
               Depends: lsof but it is not going to be installed
               PreDepends: dpkg (>= 1.16.1~) but it is not going to be installed
 tzdata : Depends: debconf (>= 0.5) but it is not going to be installed or
                   debconf-2.0
 ucf : Depends: debconf (>= 1.5.19) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: coreutils (>= 5.91) but it is not going to be installed
 zlib1g : PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.

どのようなヒントがありますか？

答え1

これが私の問題に対する完全な解決策です

  1. ロケールのインストール
sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list

-

deb http://mirrordirector.raspbian.org/raspbian/ wheezy main contrib non-free rpi
# Uncomment line below then 'apt-get update' to enable 'apt-get source'
#deb-src http://archive.raspbian.org/raspbian/ wheezy main contrib non-free rpi
deb http://apt.adafruit.com/raspbian/ wheezy main

WheezingをJesseに変更

走る

sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install locales

wheezyに戻す（jessieをwheezyに変更）

sudo apt-get update

sudo dpkg-reconfigure locales

今私が走ったら

perl

次の警告が表示されます。

perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
        LANGUAGE = (unset),
        LC_ALL = (unset),
        LC_PAPER = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LC_ADDRESS = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LC_MONETARY = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LC_NUMERIC = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LC_TELEPHONE = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LC_IDENTIFICATION = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LC_MEASUREMENT = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LC_TIME = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LC_NAME = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
        LANG = "en_US.UTF-8"
    are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
  1. fr_FR.UTF-8とen_US.UTF-8の生成

sudo nano/etc/locale.gen

次の行のコメントを解除します。

en_US.UTF-8
fr_FR.UTF-8

最後の実行

sudo locale-gen

答え2

これはあなたが接続しているサーバーにopensshあなたの情報を送信する非常に奇妙なデフォルト設定です。locale非標準（米国以外）のロケールがある場合は、ユーティリティよりも多くの問題が発生する可能性があります。

ノートブックの行を削除すると、SendEnv LANG LC_*この問題を解決できます。/etc/ssh/ssh_configpi のデフォルトロケールを使用するため、将来の SSH セッションに関する警告はトリガーされなくなります。

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