だから私はそれについて数時間泣きました。 64ビットDebian JessieにVirtual Box 5.0をインストールしようとしましたが、見つかりませんでした。 .debソースからインストールしようとした後に見つかりました。これ、すべて役に立たない。最後が最も有望に見えたので、それを使用することにしました。 resources.listファイルを更新してこれを実行したwget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -後、最後に次のことを行いました。
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install virtualbox-5.0
さて、最後のコマンドで次の出力を取得します（すでに完了したことを覚えておいてくださいsudo apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r)）。
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
libsdl-ttf2.0-0
Recommended packages:
linux-headers
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libsdl-ttf2.0-0 virtualbox-5.0
0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 0 B/64.1 MB of archives.
After this operation, 158 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Preconfiguring packages ...
Selecting previously unselected package libsdl-ttf2.0-0:amd64.
(Reading database ... 238408 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libsdl-ttf2.0-0_2.0.11-3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libsdl-ttf2.0-0:amd64 (2.0.11-3) ...
Selecting previously unselected package virtualbox-5.0.
Preparing to unpack .../virtualbox-5.0_5.0.14-105127~Debian~jessie_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking virtualbox-5.0 (5.0.14-105127~Debian~jessie) ...
Processing triggers for systemd (215-17+deb8u3) ...
Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.13-1) ...
Processing triggers for shared-mime-info (1.3-1) ...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.22-1) ...
Processing triggers for gnome-menus (3.13.3-6) ...
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.58) ...
Setting up libsdl-ttf2.0-0:amd64 (2.0.11-3) ...
Setting up virtualbox-5.0 (5.0.14-105127~Debian~jessie) ...
addgroup: The group `vboxusers' already exists as a system group. Exiting.
Stopping VirtualBox kernel modules ...done.
Uninstalling old VirtualBox DKMS kernel modules ...done.
Trying to register the VirtualBox kernel modules using DKMSError! Bad return status for module build on kernel: 3.16.0-4-amd64 (x86_64)
Consult /var/lib/dkms/vboxhost/5.0.14/build/make.log for more information.
...failed!
(Failed, trying without DKMS)
Recompiling VirtualBox kernel modules ...failed!
(Look at /var/log/vbox-install.log to find out what went wrong)
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.19-18+deb8u2) ...
その後、実行しようとすると、次の結果virtualboxが表示されます。
WARNING: The vboxdrv kernel module is not loaded. Either there is no module
available for the current kernel (3.16.0-4-amd64) or it failed to
load. Please recompile the kernel module and install it by
sudo /sbin/rcvboxdrv setup
You will not be able to start VMs until this problem is fixed.
sudo /sbin/rcvboxdrv setupしたがって、当然次のようにします。
Bad argument setup
それでこのようにしましたが、sudo /sbin/rcvboxdrv何の結果も出ませんでした。その後、virtualbox再実行しましたが、上記のエラーが発生しました。どんなアイデアがありますか？
更新：バックポートインストールを使用すると、次のエラーが発生します。
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following package was automatically installed and is no longer required:
libsdl-ttf2.0-0
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove it.
The following extra packages will be installed:
libgsoap5 libvncserver0 virtualbox-dkms virtualbox-qt
Suggested packages:
vde2 virtualbox-guest-additions-iso
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libgsoap5 libvncserver0 virtualbox virtualbox-dkms virtualbox-qt
0 upgraded, 5 newly installed, 0 to remove and 82 not upgraded.
Need to get 22.0 MB of archives.
After this operation, 97.0 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ jessie/main libgsoap5 amd64 2.8.17-1 [202 kB]
Get:2 http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ jessie/main libvncserver0 amd64 0.9.9+dfsg2-6.1+deb8u1 [191 kB]
Get:3 http://httpredir.debian.org/debian/ jessie-backports/contrib virtualbox-dkms all 5.0.14-dfsg-1~bpo8+1 [639 kB]
Get:4 http://httpredir.debian.org/debian/ jessie-backports/contrib virtualbox-qt amd64 5.0.14-dfsg-1~bpo8+1 [7,030 kB]
Get:5 http://httpredir.debian.org/debian/ jessie-backports/contrib virtualbox amd64 5.0.14-dfsg-1~bpo8+1 [14.0 MB]
Fetched 22.0 MB in 4s (4,454 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package libgsoap5:amd64.
(Reading database ... 238416 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libgsoap5_2.8.17-1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libgsoap5:amd64 (2.8.17-1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libvncserver0:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../libvncserver0_0.9.9+dfsg2-6.1+deb8u1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libvncserver0:amd64 (0.9.9+dfsg2-6.1+deb8u1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package virtualbox-dkms.
Preparing to unpack .../virtualbox-dkms_5.0.14-dfsg-1~bpo8+1_all.deb ...
Unpacking virtualbox-dkms (5.0.14-dfsg-1~bpo8+1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package virtualbox.
Preparing to unpack .../virtualbox_5.0.14-dfsg-1~bpo8+1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking virtualbox (5.0.14-dfsg-1~bpo8+1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package virtualbox-qt.
Preparing to unpack .../virtualbox-qt_5.0.14-dfsg-1~bpo8+1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking virtualbox-qt (5.0.14-dfsg-1~bpo8+1) ...
Processing triggers for systemd (215-17+deb8u3) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.7.0.2-5) ...
Processing triggers for shared-mime-info (1.3-1) ...
Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.13-1) ...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.22-1) ...
Processing triggers for gnome-menus (3.13.3-6) ...
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.58) ...
Setting up libgsoap5:amd64 (2.8.17-1) ...
Setting up libvncserver0:amd64 (0.9.9+dfsg2-6.1+deb8u1) ...
Setting up virtualbox-dkms (5.0.14-dfsg-1~bpo8+1) ...
Loading new virtualbox-5.0.14 DKMS files...
First Installation: checking all kernels...
Building only for 3.16.0-4-amd64
Building initial module for 3.16.0-4-amd64
Error! Bad return status for module build on kernel: 3.16.0-4-amd64 (x86_64)
Consult /var/lib/dkms/virtualbox/5.0.14/build/make.log for more information.
Setting up virtualbox (5.0.14-dfsg-1~bpo8+1) ...
[ ok ] Stopping VirtualBox kernel modules.
[....] Starting VirtualBox kernel modules[....] No suitable module for running k[FAIL found ... failed!
failed!
invoke-rc.d: initscript virtualbox, action "restart" failed.
Setting up virtualbox-qt (5.0.14-dfsg-1~bpo8+1) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.19-18+deb8u2) ...
Processing triggers for systemd (215-17+deb8u3) ...
答え1
Debian jessie-backportsvirtualboxパッケージを使用してください。バージョンは5.0.14-dfsg-1~bpo8+1問題なくAMD64 Jessieのインストールで使用されています。もちろん、他のすべての関連パッケージとローカルインストールを最初に削除してください。
インストールするには、以下を追加してください。
deb httpredir.debian.org/debian jessie-backports main contrib non-free
あなたのために/etc/apt/sources.list以下を実行してくださいapt-get update。インストールするには実行してください。
apt-get install -t jessie-backports virtualbox
確かに、これは現在のDebianでvirtualboxjessie以降のバージョンとして利用可能なバージョンです。
apt-cache policy virtualbox
virtualbox:
Installed: 5.0.14-dfsg-1~bpo8+1
Candidate: 5.0.14-dfsg-1~bpo8+1
Version table:
5.0.14-dfsg-2+b1 0
50 tor+http://httpredir.debian.org/debian/ unstable/contrib amd64 Packages
*** 5.0.14-dfsg-1~bpo8+1 0
100 tor+http://httpredir.debian.org/debian/ jessie-backports/contrib amd64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
4.3.36-dfsg-1+deb8u1 0
500 tor+http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates/contrib amd64 Packages
4.3.32-dfsg-1+deb8u2 0
500 tor+http://httpredir.debian.org/debian/ jessie/contrib amd64 Package
このリストにはベータ版は含まれていません。