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警告ロガー（org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper）に関する追加プログラムが見つかりません。

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警告ロガー（org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper）に関する追加プログラムが見つかりません。

この道に飼育士を設置しました/opt/zookeeper。

私はzoo-1.cfgここにいます/opt/zookeeper/conf/：

#Node1
 dataDir=/var/zookeeper/data-1
 clientPort=2181
 server.1=127.0.0.1:2888:3888
 server.2=127.0.0.1:2889:3889
 server.3=127.0.0.1:2890:3890

私はlog4j.propertiesここにいます/opt/zookeeper/conf/：

zookeeper.root.logger=DEBUG, SYSLOG8
log4j.rootLogger=${zookeeper.root.logger}
zookeeper.log.dir=/var/log/zookeeper
zookeeper.log.file=zookeeper.log
zookeeper.log.threshold=DEBUG
zookeeper.tracelog.dir=.
zookeeper.tracelog.file=zookeeper_trace.log
#-------------------------------------------------
log4j.appender.SYSLOG8=org.apache.log4j.net.SyslogAppender
log4j.appender.SYSLOG8.threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.SYSLOG8.syslogHost=192.168.26.16
log4j.appender.SYSLOG8.facility=USER
log4j.appender.SYSLOG8.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.SYSLOG8.layout.conversionPattern=[%p] %c:%L - %m$

クライアントに接続しようとすると、次のエラーが発生します。

[root@server-1 bin]# sh zkCli.sh -server 127.0.0.1:2182
log4j:ERROR Could not find value for key log4j.appender.CONSOLE
log4j:ERROR Could not instantiate appender named "CONSOLE".
Connecting to 127.0.0.1:2182
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger 
(org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for 
more info.
Welcome to ZooKeeper!
JLine support is enabled

WATCHER::

WatchedEvent state:SyncConnected type:None path:null
[zk: 127.0.0.1:2182(CONNECTED) 0]

私のものrsyslog.cnf：

$ModLoad imudp
$UDPServerRun 514
$ModLoad imtcp
$InputTCPServerRun 514
*.*  @192.168.26.16:514

エラーの理由を説明してください。飼育員のログをシステムログに登録するにはどうすればよいですか？ありがとうございます。

答え1

あなたはlog4j.appender.SYSLOG8。これはできないと確信していますかlog4j.appender.SYSLOG？

サンプル構成ブロックblog.trifork.com:

log4j.rootLogger=情報、システムログ

log4j.appender.SYSLOG=org.apache.log4j.net.SyslogAppender
log4j.appender.SYSLOG.syslogHost=127.0.0.1
log4j.appender.SYSLOG.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.SYSLOG.layout.conversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} %-5p [%t] %c{2} %x - %m%n
log4j.appender.SYSLOG.Facility=LOCAL1

また、見ることができますhttps://stackoverflow.com/questions/33177076/escape-newlines-in-zookeeper-logs-using-log4j-1-2-syslogappender

答え2

私の問題は解決しました。デフォルトプロファイルの使用中に問題が発生しました。デフォルト設定ファイル。/opt/zookeeper/conf/log4j.propertise

[root@server-1 conf]# cat tmp/log4j.properties.orgin 
# Define some default values that can be overridden by system properties
#zookeeper.root.logger=DEBUG, CONSOLE, ROLLINGFILE
#zookeeper.console.threshold=DEBUG
#zookeeper.log.dir=.
#zookeeper.log.file=zookeeper.log
#zookeeper.log.threshold=ERROR
#zookeeper.tracelog.dir=.
#zookeeper.tracelog.file=zookeeper_trace.log

#
# ZooKeeper Logging Configuration
#

# Format is "<default threshold> (, <appender>)+

# DEFAULT: console appender only
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, CONSOLE, ROLLINGFILE

# Example with rolling log file
#log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, CONSOLE, ROLLINGFILE

# Example with rolling log file and tracing
#log4j.rootLogger=TRACE, CONSOLE, ROLLINGFILE, TRACEFILE

#
# Log ERROR level and above messages to the console
#
log4j.appender.CONSOLE=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.Threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} [myid:%X{myid}] - %-5p [%t:%C{1}@%L] - %m%n

#
# Add ROLLINGFILE to rootLogger to get log file output
#    Log DEBUG level and above messages to a log file
log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.Threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.File=/var/log/zookeeper/rolling.log

# Max log file size of 10MB
log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.MaxFileSize=10MB
# uncomment the next line to limit number of backup files
#log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.MaxBackupIndex=10

log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} [myid:%X{myid}] - %-5p [%t:%C{1}@%L] - %m%n

#
# Add TRACEFILE to rootLogger to get log file output
#    Log DEBUG level and above messages to a log file
log4j.appender.TRACEFILE=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
log4j.appender.TRACEFILE.Threshold=TRACE
log4j.appender.TRACEFILE.File=${zookeeper.tracelog.dir}/${zookeeper.tracelog.file}

log4j.appender.TRACEFILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
### Notice we are including log4j's NDC here (%x)
log4j.appender.TRACEFILE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} [myid:%X{myid}] - %-5p [%t:%C{1}@%L][%x] - %m%n

このファイルは変数を使用します！変数をすべて削除してrsyslogコードだけを挿入しましたが、確認してみるとROLLINGFILE大丈夫です。ここでファイルを見つけることもできますlog4j。だからすべての変数を削除し、元のコードだけを入れました。 ‍‍‍‍

# Define some default values that can be overridden by system properties
log4j.rootLogger=INFO, SYSLOG
log4j.appender.SYSLOG=org.apache.log4j.net.SyslogAppender
log4j.appender.SYSLOG.syslogHost=192.168.26.16
log4j.appender.SYSLOG.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.SYSLOG.layout.conversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} %-5p [%t] %c{2} %x - %m%n
log4j.appender.SYSLOG.Facility=LOCAL1
log4j.appender.SYSLOG.Threshold=debug
log4j.appender.SYSLOG.FacilityPrinting=true

私のrsyslog設定は次のとおりです/etc/rsyslog.d/zookeeper.conf

template(name="zkformat" type="list") {
  property(name="timestamp" dateFormat="rfc3339")
  constant(value=" ")
  property(name="hostname")
  constant(value=" ")
  property(name="syslogtag")
  constant(value=" ")
  property(name="msg" spifno1stsp="on" )
  property(name="msg" droplastlf="on" )
  constant(value="\n")
}
ruleset(name="zookeeper"){
        if $programname  contains 'zookeeper' or $msg contains 'zookeeper'  then {
                action(type="omfile" file="/var/log/zookeeper/zoosys.log" Template="zkformat")
        }
}
input (type="imudp" port="514" ruleset="zookeeper")

log4j.propertiseのためROLLINGFILE：

# Define some default values that can be overridden by system properties
log4j.rootLogger=INFO, ROLLINGFILE

log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.Threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.File=/var/log/zookeeper/rollingfile.log

log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.MaxFileSize=10MB
log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} [myid:%X{myid}] - %-5p [%t:%C{1}@%L] - %m%n

最後に私の出力ファイルlog：

[root@server-1 conf]# tail /var/log/zookeeper/zoosys.log    
2018-01-01T09:49:34.059426-05:00 slavedns local1:  2018-01-01 09:49:34,058 INFO  [main] zookeeper.ZooKeeper  - Client environment:user.home=/root
2018-01-01T09:49:34.060238-05:00 slavedns local1:  2018-01-01 09:49:34,059 INFO  [main] zookeeper.ZooKeeper  - Client environment:user.dir=/opt/zookeeper-3.4.10/conf
2018-01-01T09:49:34.069773-05:00 slavedns local1:  2018-01-01 09:49:34,068 INFO  [main] zookeeper.ZooKeeper  - Initiating client connection, connectString=192.168.26.16:2182 sessionTimeout=30000 watcher=org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeperMain$MyWatcher@46f7f36a
2018-01-01T09:49:34.131923-05:00 slavedns local1:  2018-01-01 09:49:34,126 INFO  [main-SendThread(192.168.26.16:2182)] zookeeper.ClientCnxn  - Opening socket connection to server 192.168.26.16/192.168.26.16:2182. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (unknown error)
2018-01-01T09:49:34.230174-05:00 slavedns local1:  2018-01-01 09:49:34,227 INFO  [main-SendThread(192.168.26.16:2182)] zookeeper.ClientCnxn  - Socket connection established to 192.168.26.16/192.168.26.16:2182, initiating session
2018-01-01T09:49:34.240287-05:00 slavedns local1:  2018-01-01 09:49:34,239 INFO  [main-SendThread(192.168.26.16:2182)] zookeeper.ClientCnxn  - Session establishment complete on server 192.168.26.16/192.168.26.16:2182, sessionid = 0x260b1fa599e0002, negotiated timeout = 30000
2018-01-01T11:11:14.478194-05:00 slavedns local1:  2018-01-01 11:11:14,477 INFO  [main] zookeeper.ZooKeeper  - Session: 0x160b1f776080005 closed
2018-01-01T11:11:14.481063-05:00 slavedns local1:  2018-01-01 11:11:14,480 INFO  [main-EventThread] zookeeper.ClientCnxn  - EventThread shut down for session: 0x160b1f776080005
2018-01-01T11:11:26.424726-05:00 slavedns local1:  2018-01-01 11:11:26,423 INFO  [main] zookeeper.ZooKeeper  - Session: 0x260b1fa599e0002 closed
2018-01-01T11:11:26.424726-05:00 slavedns local1:  2018-01-01 11:11:26,424 INFO  [main-EventThread] zookeeper.ClientCnxn  - EventThread shut down for session: 0x260b1fa599e0002
[root@server-1 conf]#

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